CSS Shadow Effects
CSS Shadow Effects allow you to add depth and emphasis to elements on a web page. The most common shadow effects are text-shadow
and box-shadow
. These effects are versatile and widely used in modern web design.
Key Topics
Text Shadow
The text-shadow
property adds shadows to text. You can specify the horizontal offset, vertical offset, blur radius, and color of the shadow.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Text Shadow</title>
<style>
.text-shadow {
font-size: 24px;
font-weight: bold;
color: #007BFF;
text-shadow: 2px 2px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
margin: 20px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p class="text-shadow">This text has a shadow effect.</p>
</body>
</html>
Explanation: The text-shadow
property applies a shadow with a 2px horizontal and vertical offset, a 5px blur radius, and a semi-transparent black color.
Box Shadow
The box-shadow
property applies shadows to elements like divs or boxes. You can specify horizontal and vertical offsets, blur radius, spread radius, and color.
<style>
.box-shadow {
width: 200px;
height: 100px;
background-color: #007BFF;
color: white;
text-align: center;
line-height: 100px;
margin: 20px;
box-shadow: 5px 5px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
}
</style>
<div class="box-shadow">Box Shadow</div>
Explanation: The box-shadow
property applies a shadow with a 5px horizontal and vertical offset, a 10px blur radius, and a semi-transparent black color to the box.
Key Takeaways
- Text Shadow: Use
text-shadow
for adding emphasis and depth to text. - Box Shadow: Use
box-shadow
for creating depth and highlighting boxes or containers. - Customization: Adjust offsets, blur radius, spread radius, and color to create unique shadow effects.
- Performance: Excessive use of shadows may affect rendering performance on slower devices.